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%a
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The abbreviated weekday name (e.g., Mon, Tue).
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%A
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The full weekday name (e.g, Monday, Tuesday).
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%b
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The abbreviated month name (e.g., Jan, Sep).
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%B
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The full month name (e.g., January, September)
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%c
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The preferred date and time representation for the current locale.
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%C
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The century number (year/100) as a 2-digit integer.
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%d
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The day of the month as a decimal number (range 01 to 31).
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%D
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Shortcut for %m/%d/%y (American date format).
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%e
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Like %d, the day of the month as a decimal number, but a leading zero is replaced by a space.
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%F
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Equivalent to %Y-%m-%d (the ISO 8601 date format).
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%G
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The ISO 8601 year with century as a decimal number. The 4-digit year corresponding to the ISO week number (see %V). This has the same format and value as %y, except that if the ISO week number belongs to the previous or next year, that year is used instead.
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%g
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Like %G, but without century, i.e., with a 2-digit year (00-99).
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%h
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Equivalent to %b.
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%H
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The hour as a decimal number using a 24-hour clock (range 00 to 23).
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%I
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The hour as a decimal number using a 12-hour clock (range 01 to 12).
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%j
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The day of the year as a decimal number (range 001 to 366).
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%k
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The hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number (range 0 to 23); single digits are preceded by a blank. (See also %H.)
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%l
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The hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number (range 1 to 12); single digits are preceded by a blank. (See also %I.)
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%m
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The month as a decimal number (range 01 to 12).
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%M
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The minute as a decimal number (range 00 to 59).
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%n
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A newline character.
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%p
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Either `AM' or `PM' for the given time. Noon is treated as `pm' and midnight as `am'.
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%P
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Like %p but in lowercase: `am' or `pm'.
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%r
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The time in a.m. or p.m. notation. This is equivalent to `%I:%M:%S %p'.
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%R
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The time in 24-hour notation (%H:%M). For a version including the seconds, see %T below.
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%S
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The second as a decimal number (range 00 to 61).
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%t
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A tab character.
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%T
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The time in 24-hour notation (%H:%M:%S).
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%u
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The day of the week as a decimal, range 1 to 7, Monday being 1. See also %w.
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%U
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The week number of the current year as a decimal number, range 00 to 53, starting with the first Sunday as the first day of week 01. See also %V and %W.
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%V
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The ISO 8601:1988 week number of the current year as a decimal number, range 01 to 53, where week 1 is the first week that has at least 4 days in the current year, and with Monday as the first day of the week. See also %U and %W.
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%w
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The day of the week as a decimal, range 0 to 6, Sunday being 0. See also %u.
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%W
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The week number of the current year as a decimal number, range 00 to 53, starting with the first Monday as the first day of week 01.
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%y
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The year as a decimal number without a century (range 00 to 99).
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%Y
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The year as a decimal number including the century.
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%%
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A literal `%' character.
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